A powerful earthquake struck Tibet's Shigatse region on January 7, 2025, resulting in significant casualties and structural damage. The U.S. Geological Survey reported the quake's magnitude as 7.1, with the epicenter near Tingri County, approximately 80 kilometers northeast of Mount Everest.
Chinese state media confirmed at least 126 fatalities and over 150 injuries. The tremor led to the collapse of more than 3,000 homes, displacing thousands. Rescue operations are underway, with over 3,000 personnel deployed to search for survivors amid ongoing aftershocks.
The earthquake's impact extended beyond China, with tremors felt in neighboring Nepal, India, and Bhutan. In Nepal, particularly around Kathmandu, residents experienced the quake, though no immediate damages or injuries were reported.
Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for comprehensive rescue efforts and the allocation of 100 million yuan for disaster relief. The region's high altitude and challenging terrain are complicating rescue and relief operations.
The affected area holds significant cultural importance, being home to several Tibetan Buddhist sites, including the Tashilhunpo Monastery in Shigatse. The extent of damage to these heritage sites is yet to be fully assessed.
Seismologists attribute the earthquake to tectonic activity along the collision boundary between the Indian and Eurasian plates, a region known for its seismic volatility. Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, with aftershocks posing ongoing risks to both residents and rescue teams.
References:



The Wall Street Journal: https://www.wsj.com/world/asia/earthquake-in-tibet-holy-city-kills-dozens-7e928c69